![]() To help mitigate the psychological toll of the pandemic, it is essential to develop a clear picture of the factors that contribute to increasing COVID-19 distress. ![]() ![]() The pandemic is not showing any signs of waning and experts are warning of future deadly waves of cases (Center for Disease Control, 2020b Chavez et al., 2020 Maragakis, 2020). In just the first few months of the pandemic in the United States, there was a significant increase in anxiety (17% rise) and depression (18% rise Center for Disease Control and National Center for Health Statistics, 2020), which is estimated to cause an economic loss of $1.6 trillion in 2021 alone (Cutler and Summers, 2020). Alongside these sobering statistics, the number of reported psychiatric cases has risen sharply in numerous countries since the start of the outbreak, illustrating a global mental health problem (Neelam et al., 2021 Pan et al., 2021). Together, these results can help public health officials identify which populations will be especially vulnerable to experiencing COVID-19-related emotional distress.ĬOVID-19 has killed close to three million people and infected more than 100 million people worldwide, creating a public health, economic, and social crisis that affects the well-being of all segments of the population. In contrast, commonly associated variables, such as age and political ideology, exhibited much less unique explanatory power. Results reveal that trait anxiety, gender, and social (but not government) media consumption were the strongest predictors of increasing emotional distress. Using a cross-validated hybrid stepwise procedure, we developed a descriptive model of COVID-19 emotional distress. We collected cross-sectional data on a multitude of socio-psychological variables from a sample of 948 United States participants during the early stages of the pandemic. ![]() Despite large amounts of data, it remains unclear which variables are essential for predicting who will be most affected by the distress of future waves. Understanding the factors that contribute to increased emotional distress regarding the pandemic is paramount-especially as experts warn about rising cases. Fear and anxiety about COVID-19 have swept across the globe. ![]()
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